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Mady Nguyen

Vietnamese Red kidney bean: "Miracle medicine" - A Nutritious and Versatile Legume for health

Updated: Aug 25, 2023

Are you looking for a healthy and versatile ingredient to incorporate into your meals? Look no further than the Vietnamese red kidney bean. These small, kidney-shaped legumes are not only delicious but also packed with essential nutrients that can benefit your overall health.


Red beans: "Miracle medicine" - A Nutritious and Versatile Legume for health
Red beans: "Miracle medicine" - A Nutritious and Versatile Legume for health

Vietnamese Red kidney bean has been known to be a food rich in nutrients (such as sugar, protein, fiber, fat, minerals including: Calcium, phosphorus, iron, nicotinic acid, vitamins B1, B2 ...), medium Blood tonic has the effect of detoxification, stimulating bowel movements, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, diuretic, cholesterol-lowering and especially effective in anti-cancer effects.


What is red kidney bean?


Name, nomenclature

  • Vietnamese name: Red bean.

  • Scientific name: Vigna angularis (Willd.) Ohwi et Ohashi.

What is red kidney bean?

Red kidney beans, scientifically known as Phaseolus vulgaris, are a type of legume commonly used in various cuisines around the world. They are popular for their rich flavor, versatility, and numerous health benefits. Whether you're a vegetarian, vegan, or simply want to enhance the nutritional value of your meals, red kidney beans are an excellent addition to your diet.


Red kidney beans have been a part of human diets for thousands of years. Their distinct appearance and nutritional value have made them a favored legume in various cultures.


The exact origins of red kidney beans can be traced back to the ancient Andean region of present-day Peru and Bolivia in South America. Archaeological evidence suggests that these beans were domesticated around 8,000 to 7,000 BCE by indigenous communities in the region. The Andean people cultivated various bean varieties, including the ancestral form of red kidney beans.


Spread of Vietnamese Red Kidney Beans


With the expansion of agricultural practices and trade routes, red kidney beans gradually spread across the Americas. Native American tribes, such as the Maya, Aztec, and Inca civilizations, cultivated and incorporated red kidney beans into their traditional cuisines. These legumes played a significant role in their diets, providing sustenance and nourishment.


The arrival of European explorers in the Americas during the 15th and 16th centuries facilitated the global dissemination of red kidney beans. The beans, along with other New World crops, were introduced to Europe and quickly gained popularity. European explorers and traders brought them back to their homelands, where they were embraced and integrated into local culinary traditions.


Natural Characteristics of Red Kidney Bean Plants


Red kidney bean plants typically have a compact and bushy growth habit. They usually reach a height of about 1 to 2 feet (30 to 60 centimeters). The plants feature green, elongated leaves that are arranged in an alternate pattern along the stems. These leaves contribute to the plant's overall photosynthetic capabilities, allowing it to produce energy through the process of photosynthesis.


The flowers of red kidney bean plants are small and inconspicuous, usually white or pale yellow in color. They are formed in clusters and can give way to the development of bean pods. The pods of red kidney beans are elongated and slightly curved, housing the bean seeds within.


Natural Characteristics of Red Kidney Bean Plants

Partition, collect, turn mode


Red bean originated in Japan, has long been grown in India, China, Mongolia, Korea and Southeast Asia to go as far as Hawaii, the United States, Angola, Zaia, Kenya, Thailand, New Zealand and South America.



Worldwide: The United States, Mexico, India are one of the largest producers of red kidney beans. The favorable climate and fertile soil in these areas contribute to successful bean production. Red kidney beans also are widely grown in China, particularly in provinces like Heilongjiang, Jilin, and Inner Mongolia. The country's large-scale production contributes to its position as a major global supplier.


In Vietnam, the major cultivation areas for red kidney beans in Vietnam include: Provinces such as Lao Cai, Yen Bai, and Son La in northern Vietnam; In central Vietnam, provinces like Nghe An, Thanh Hoa, and Quang Binh. Although red kidney bean production is less common in the southern regions, provinces like Dong Nai and Binh Duong have seen an increase in cultivation in recent year.


The “Feng Shui” Significance of Red Kidney Beans.


Feng Shui, which translates to "wind and water," is an ancient practice that focuses on creating harmony and balance in our living spaces. It recognizes the power of symbolism and the energetic influence of objects. Red kidney beans, with their auspicious color and nourishing nature, are considered to be highly beneficial in Feng Shui applications.


Red Bean Sweet Soup and the Qixi Festival Festival


Qixi Festival is held on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month every year and is called Valentine's Day in some Asian countries. The Day is associated with the legend of Nguu Lang - Chuc Nu. According to the folk concept of our forefathers, eating black bean tea will chase the charm. If you eat red beans, you will have a perfect love, in addition, if it rains, eating red beans will get the love you want.


Red Bean Sweet Soup and the Qixi Festival Festival

Red Kidney Beans in the Cuisine of Japan, Korea, China, India,


Red kidney beans have made their way into the culinary repertoires of many countries, where they are appreciated for their taste, texture, and nutritional value. Red kidney beans are versatile and can be incorporated into a wide range of culinary creations.


Harnessing the Health Benefits of Red Kidney Beans
Harnessing the Health Benefits of Red Kidney Beans

Red kidney beans have been cultivated and enjoyed for centuries, not only for their taste but also for their nutritional value. They are a great source of essential vitamins, minerals, fiber, and plant-based protein, making them a healthy choice for individuals of all ages.


Including red kidney beans in your diet may promote heart health. They are low in saturated fat and cholesterol while being rich in antioxidants, flavonoids, and other compounds that help reduce inflammation and protect against cardiovascular diseases.


The combination of fiber, protein, and complex carbohydrates in red kidney beans can help you feel fuller for longer, reducing cravings and aiding in weight management. They have a low glycemic index, which means they release sugar into the bloodstream slowly, providing sustained energy levels.



The general production of red kidney beans in Vietnam.


Vietnam is one of the countries in Southeast Asia where red kidney beans are cultivated and produced. The production of red kidney beans in Vietnam largely takes place in various provinces, including Yen Bai, Lao Cai, Ha Giang, and Son La.


Red kidney beans are primarily grown as a cash crop by local farmers. The favorable climate and suitable soil conditions in these regions contribute to the successful cultivation of red kidney beans. The production process typically involves sowing the seeds during the appropriate season and providing adequate irrigation and care throughout the growth cycle.


Once the plants reach maturity, the red beans are harvested manually or with the help of machinery. After harvesting, the re beans are typically dried and processed to remove impurities and ensure quality. The processed red beans are then either sold domestically or exported to other countries.


Vietnam has been known to export red kidney beans to various international markets, including neighboring countries in Asia, specifically Japan. The country's production of red kidney beans contributes to both domestic consumption and trade.


The general production of red kidney beans in Vietnam
The general production of red kidney beans in Vietnam
Red kidney beans are cultivated in various regions worldwide, including Vietnam. Understanding the cultivation regions provides insights into the global production and distribution of this valuable legume. Whether it's the vast bean fields in the United States or the traditional farms in Vietnam, each region contributes to meeting the demand for red kidney beans and nourishing populations with this nutritious crop.


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